Wildlife Reserve

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 Working at a Nature Reserve.

 

 

More support and protection to this fragile Wildlife Nature Reserve and its surrounding area is needed.

 I have since October 2007 worked at this Reserve.

The Chard Reservoir Nature Reserve is not only a good place to observe wildlife but a direct historical link to the past.

As its title suggests its primary purpose is as a Local Nature Reserve yet any bystander would get the impression that it is there for the sole purpose of the angling community which commandeers most of its richness depriving the Chard inhabitants and the wildlife of much access.

Click on images to enlarge

Erosion.

Deliberate destruction.

Bonfires and Campfires

Litter

Nylon Line.

Carpets.

Open defecation 

Own experience

Vandalism. 

Restricted access.

The Ranger

Dog Walkers.

Wild life.

Bats

Birds

 

Angling at Chard Reservoir Nature Reserve.

 

Angling is controlled by the Chard Angling Club. Well control is not the correct description its more a free for all.

 

It is hard for me to see what benefit the anglers bring to such a superb Nature Reserve. Almost all of their activities cause damage to the wildlife their habitat and the environment.

 Discarded line is a major problem which causes injury to the birds. I witnessed a Coot with a broken lower bill trying to feed without success. The only way this would happen would be an anglers hook. Another day I watched as an angler repeatedly casting into a small flock of Coots with their young,  the heavy weight missing them by inches, yet he continued casting into the group.

I witnessed  Moorhen with line tangled around its legs, also Gulls and a  Pigeon.

I have recovered line from the moored bird rafts and the old duck pens on the west bank. A considerable casting effort indeed.

I have watched as anglers intrude into the areas restricted to the wildlife so they can cast bait.

 

It appears to me that the wildlife is an unwanted distraction from their angling.

 

The Countryside Ranger and unpaid volunteers pick up the rubbish left by anglers, this is a disgrace. Chard Angling Club who are taking the fees for fishing should accept responsibility for the activities of their members.

The club can't be bothered to keep any record of who is fishing there, or check the pegs after the angler has left etc.

 

I have seen no positive activity by this club on this site. They make no effort to improve the wildlife potential or habitat. Their contribution this year was ripping up wild Iris plants and throwing them on reservoir bank because this interfered with their fishing pegs.   They appear not to care less about the habitat and they are leaving plenty of small items of waste deposition. Tea bags a favourite to litter the waterside with spent batteries and cigarette ends.

 

What I would like to see would be a caring attitude displayed for the environment.

Some consideration given to others who go there to view wildlife.

I would like to see the anglers recovering the heaps of line and tackle that adorn the semi submerged timbers around the Bird Hide.

I want to see them take ownership of the problems that they cause and not leave it for others to clear up. Each time I go to the bird hide I see line entangled on the semi submerged timbers also their lost baiting floats trailing line.

Why can't the Chard Angling Club organise a clean up? Why leave it others all the time?

 

 

The Chard Angling Club reaction.

It is all very well to for Chard Angling Club to state the following in their website "latest news for May"

It was disappointing to learn that some anglers have been defecating in the woods at Chard Reservoir and not using the ecoloo on site. This has lead to complaints which the Club is taking very seriously. Anyone caught defecating on any club run waters will be instantly banned from the club and reported to the relevant authorities. The Club does not condone such disgusting acts and will not allow the future of any of its waters to be jeopardised due to a small minority of inconsiderate anglers. Please pass this message on to other fellow anglers on behalf of the Club."

 

Anyone caught defecating?? a pretty slim chance of that happening!!  Are we to presume a grunting angler in the woods in the dead of night is just  having difficulty angling or passing the time?

So it seems  we can expect no one to be banned or expelled.

Maybe if they policed their activities properly this would not happen.

Surely it would be easy,  very  easy to inspect pegs and surrounding areas after use.  Why not enforce your rules?  That would make more acceptable sense instead of the meaningless statements made on your web site.

How about the two bags of human excrement thrown into the undergrowth for others to clear away in December 2009.

What about the felling of timber, in this case a Hawthorn Tree ( good for wildlife) cut down by anglers without permission because it fouled the casting of line when the water level was high in the reservoir.

 

 

 

The price the rate payer pays.

Erosion.

There  is erosion to the wooded areas where the anglers continually tread and push the heavily laded wheeled vehicles containing their equipment everyday. This is a busy place and the continual residential campsite area along the shore line is having a detrimental effect on the fragile ecology of this wonderful small reserve.

17 Dec 2009. At this moment in time the banks look like a war zone from WW1. Nothing grows where the anglers tread.

  

The angling is open to all comers every day for 365 days a year so there no time for the water side areas to regenerate and recover from continual human traffic imposed on it. All you need is to offer £10.00 which in my view is a pittance for 24 hours camping and fishing. Most charge another £10.00 for overnight fishing .

 

The vegetation has, where the tents are pitched every day is gone.

There is no control over those wishing to fish, anyone can set up camp without prior permission and once your money has been handed over there is no further checks. No control over the activities of the angler and his companions.

 

Keep Nets.

The rules clearly state "No Keep nets allowed" but you will see anglers using them. Yet again signs have been made to re-inforce this rule.

 

If travellers or Gipsies had set up camp on the waterside of the reservoir there would be an outcry.  The only difference is instead of caravans they have tents.

Great Crested Grebe. An accomplished angler.

 

Deliberate destruction.

The perimeter fencing along the road leading to the anglers car park has been deliberately broken, the palings broken down and barbed wire cut in many places on the Chaffcombe Lane near the anglers car park.  Why is this?  Answer: because they can load their fishing kit directly from the boot of their cars instead of using the correct entry points. The sluice entry point is only yards from the damage. I can only assume that the lack of excise of this sport makes them weak and unable to lift and carry their  rods and kit in a manly manner to their swims.

 

Bonfires and Campfires

The anglers appear to consider its OK to light fires.  Over the past 12 months I have noticed a marked increase in the ashes left behind for us to clear away. Some of the fires are alarming in size.  I once discovered an angler beating a broken tree limb against another tree in an effort to break it to feed his camp fire. Some of the logs he was burning measured 9" in diameter.

Fallen branches are part of the woodland and contribute towards the habitat for the smaller creatures. The fallen  branches are not there to provide fuel for the angling community.

Discovered recently two anglers burning between two living trees. The heat from the fire may kill the exposed roots of the trees and the tree.

The two anglers I questioned failed to comprehend the significance of a denuded woodland and the effects on the habitat, wildlife and fish.

The lighting of fires and camping in the reserve is prohibited.  A notice to this a effect is now on display for all to read.

The SSDC have now posted laminated paper notices to this effect.(9/April2009). Whether this will have any effect remains to be seen. The similar signing directing the anglers to the Eco Loo were ignored by those at the swim 47-50.

Since April the lighting of camp fires has decreased.

 

October 2009. I am still finding evidence of fires. The embers hidden under stones.

 

Litter

Deposition of litter continues on a daily basis. Some of the litter is deposited with blatant disregard for the fact that this is a nature reserve. There is considerable  amount of small items deliberately discarded from tea and coffee bags, foil milk lids, sweet wrappers, dozens of discarded batteries, fishing line, empty butane gas containers, plastic bottles, broken fishing tackle, used barbeque containers, tent pegs, broken camp beds, broken rods, beer cans. Tent pegs left protruding from three roots.

The list is endless and includes almost anything you can eat or drink.  To suggest that the general public discard these items on the shore line is nonsense.

An angler

 

Nylon Line.

The discarded fishing line is fouling the birds. We regularly recover many many lengths of line entangled in the bushes, reeds and bank.  I have witnessed a moorhen with line entangled around its legs. It took a long time to die.  Fishing line has been recovered from as far as the bird roosting  rafts where anglers practice casting results in lost line weights and hooks and it ends up tangled dangerously in the exposed decaying branches in the water. I have many images of line entangled areas used by the wildlife which are difficult to remove because of the deep silt and mud.

 

Bundles of line are recovered by the Ranger almost daily.

What amazes me is the attitude of the anglers.  An angler will state that  "its dreadful the way they ( other's) treat the place"  and watch me as I pull  yards and yards of line from almost beneath their feet!

Why can't they remove any line and debris?  If the line is obvious to me , as an old man, then surely it must be obvious to other anglers.   Each time I question them the answer is always the same  " that's not my litter so I'm not picking it up"

 

March 13th  2009 Great Crested Grebe was hooked on by angler today which dived on the bait cast right next to the bird.  Witnessed by the Ranger. Why are they casting line next to the birds in the breeding season?

 

July: Pigeon tangled in line  and reported by an angler was  last seen at the sluice  area.

August  20th 2009:I witnessed Cormorant entangled in  line at south West end of the reserve. Photos to prove this.

 

August: 27th 2009 A Coot with a lower broken bill ( beak) was seen. Damage of this kind can only have been caused by hook and line. A very sad sight indeed.

Dead fish so far this year I have counted eight mostly after fishing competitions.

 

12 Sept 09

This does not improve, I have recovered much line recently.

 

Sept 2009: Much Line recovered al the way across the reservoir to the opposite bank where they are casting to out of bounds areas.

 

June 2010 All line is collected and bagged. It is a vast amount. They are still throwing spent batteries from their alarms in the water and on the bank side.

 May 2011 Line still being recovered some fresh some old.

June 2011 line tangles around the cygnets. Seprt 2011 line on Coot and Swan.

 

Sandpiper

 

Carpets.

To enable the anglers to remove the hooks from the fish they catch they use pieces of carpet to lay the fish on to prevent damage to the fish whilst the hook is removed.

Then the anglers leave the carpet pieces on the shore line, wet and soggy for others to remove.

 

Toilet facilities.

Probably the most disgusting aspect of  angling at the  Chard Reservoir Nature Reserve is the angler’s defecation in the adjoining wooded areas. The worst area affected area is the swims furthest from the Eco Loo ( a waterless toilet).  One can easily spot the place where you will find human excrement, it usually hidden under small pile of toilet paper or a small piece of anglers clothing ( socks are the favourite item).  I have learnt not to proceed any further with litter picking.

Adequate toilet facilities are provided by the SSDC on the Reserve yet this facility is ignored by many.

August update: this is still going on. Human excrement at peg/swim 40. Unbelievably within 5 yards of  the area they fish and camp.

 

 

October 2009: This is still a problem. Toilet paper and human excrement left. This is an open sewer. With the constant unceasing occupation of these fishing pegs the surrounding areas are being treated as a toilet.

 

December 2009. Two Supermarket bags containing human excrement thrown into the woodland near swim 40.

 

 

 Chard ReservoirJune 2010 This is still happening. Sunday the 28th June was the worst yet. Piles of excrement and toilet paper in the woods adjoining the swims 48-51.   I have made a sign asking them to use the Eco- Loo. The woods are used by locals with the children.

 

In an area used daily by the general public on a regular basis this poses a health hazard to any using the pathways.

Don't let your children walk in the wooded areas, or better still don't go there at all!

 

Own experience

Over the Christmas holidays 2008  I took my grandchildren over to the reserve for a short walk and in my misguided enthusiasm I took along a litter picker and bin bag  to instil in them a responsible attitude. They are only 6 and 8 years old. We collected the usual plastic bottles and then to my horror along the pathway was clear evidence of human faeces and toilet paper. I counted three lots. Our walk was curtailed.  I do not consider that it is a safe place to walk.

In most countries, Bangladesh for example the population of villages are being educated in the diseases passed through open defecation in their immediate area and latrines are being built in these communities.

 

The evidence clearly point to the anglers being the culprits  as most of the public spend little time there . Walking through the reserve as it would take only 20 minutes for the slowest walker and the Eco Loo is clearly signposted.

 

These items not only affect the wildlife it also fouls the swims area for the next arrivals.

Yet when you speak to the anglers they all portray themselves as committed wild life enthusiasts.  

 Grey squirrel

 

In my experience the clearing of simple litter discarded by careless children at the duck feeders is a simple matter to deal with and requires nothing more than a litter picker and a bin bag. I feel physically sick cleaning up some of the anglers sites and consider that the one may need a biological hazard protection clothing soon.

 

We have had to erect signs asking them politely not to drop tea bags and batteries on the shoreline. Why do they need to be told?

 

Since commencing my work as a volunteer I now find it hard to see any merit in coarse angling and how this seemingly idle pastime they refer to as sport may benefit the Chard Wild Life Reserve or the wildlife in any way whatsoever.

 

Vandalism.Bird Hide in winter

Because of the close proximity of the Chard housing estate the Chard Reserve is regularly visited by the local vandals. These go to extreme lengths to break anything they feel is of any value. Even kissing gates are deliberately  broken. This was done by children aged between 10- 12 years old.

Vandalism is expensive to repair and the presence of a full time Ranger may prevent a lot of damage. The hide even though made from thick sheet metal ( to prevent vandals setting fire to it) has received very many attempts to break it. Many of the hinged port guards are bent and damaged so that they will not close properly.

Some one even stole a home made bird feeder! containing bird food.

 

The Bird Hide.

This superb facility is available to all for free and is sited in a good position to observe the water fowl at all times of the year.  There are rafts which provide photo opportunities to those wishing to get that bit closer to the Cormorants, Heron, Egrets etc. Although you will still need a powerful lens to fill the frame.

The rafts are at present towed into the shore and will be re-positioned after the end of the breeding season.

 

But a warning, at times I think the bird  hide should be renamed the Carp & Duck  Feeding Station. If you want to quietly watch the birds in their natural habitat on a sunny day you will be very disappointed. Almost every half hour in the afternoons you will be disturbed by a constant procession of locals bearing bags and bags and bags and bags  of cheap supermarket white bread to feed the Carp and Ducks.

 

The notice's displayed by the SSDC forbidding this practice is totally ignored by all including adults.

 

Birds just fly away as soon as arms appear and the shouting begins. The hide is also a meeting place for children who enjoy playing their MP3 players and eating and drinking.

The local bird enthusiasts suffer in silence. 

However you will be undisturbed very early morning and late in the evening and probably not at all if the weather is changeable.

 

Roe Deer taken from hide

 

Restricted access.

Exclusion of a large part of the reserve to the general public. The area where the disabled can access the waterside is reserved for anglers.

 

The Ranger

 

The Ranger has only three days at the reserve where priorities are controlled by the prevailing weather, the effects of the weather on the trees, leaves (on path) and the amount of litter and rubbish left by the public.

This is clearly a full time job. 48 acres under constant daily usage by the public demands more and more effort to deal with increasing traffic. More housing development is underway in Chard and traffic in he reserve  is growing daily.

 

If this reserve is to continue to offer angling more resources are needed,

  • A full time Countryside Ranger to control ALL activities.

  • More control over who fishes, when and where and for what.

  • Closure of swims to allow regeneration of the vegetation.

  • Discontinue overnight angling.

  • Restrict the total time allowed. (24 - 48 hours is not fishing its camping)

  • Angling clean up on a daily basis

  • Angling fee's increased considerably  to account for the above.

  • Ban fires and camping completely.

 

Having accompanied the Ranger of many occasions in the past 3 years I can vouch that this is a physically demanding job.

 

Wild life.

Bird boxes erected for the woodland species at The Chard Reservoir Nature Reserve last year 2008 have had some success with many of these being occupied. Over 50 bird boxes have been erected and 10 bat boxes, you may see them as you walk through the Reserve. All of these have been placed there by  the Countryside Ranger in charge of the Reserve.

 

The rafts which usually float on the reservoir are used by the Cormorants, Heron etc  have been moved from their moorings and cleaned until the end of the breeding season.  This is to discourage the Lesser Black Backed gull from nesting on the rafts. The Lesser Black backed gull will kill and eat the young of the Great Crested Grebe. The rafts will be towed back into position when the breeding season is over.

 

The wildlife in the reserve is under constant pressure from all sides. Few areas are now free from human activity to allow for the nesting and breeding to continue unmolested. The west bank where most birds nest, rest and feed is being infiltrated through the broken palings fence by children from the Sustrans cycle way.  A simple solution is to replace the perimeter fence. This would deter casual intruders.

 

If you are enthusiastic about protecting the wildlife and habitat please volunteer. Phone the SSDC at Yeovil on 01935 462462

 

Dog Walkers. 

The Wildflower meadows adjoining the reserve are patrolled on a daily basis by an ever increasing army of dog walkers. The resultant faecal litter is mostly deposited by responsible dog walkers in the bins provided. Judging from the amount collected every week is testimony to the amount of use the meadows get. To protect some of the remaining meadow is would be beneficial to fence off some of the meadows to protect  what  wild flowers have survived. There is a danger that we will lose much of what we have here through over use.

 

 

 

All images Copyright © 2011 [Lewis Bates]. All rights reserved.
Revised: 05-May-2012.